VOLUME 2 Issue 4/5
ECOLOGICALLY ORIENTED MODELS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: REGIONAL ASPECT
DOI: 10.32636/agroscience.2023-(2)-4-5
Roman NAKONECHNYI1, Oleksandra PALENYCHAK1, Andrii KOPYTKO2
1Institute of Agriculture of the Carpathian Region of NAAS
2Lviv National University of Nature Management
An analysis of the philosophical and methodological aspects of the formation of models of ecologically oriented entrepreneurial activity in the agrarian sphere of the domestic economy was carried out. Attention is focused on the organic agricultural production, which is aimed at significantly improving the ecological balance in natural systems to ensure a high quality of life for the population and its basis ‒ full-fledged healthy nutrition. The legal, economic, and organizational aspects of greening production in the agricultural sector were analyzed by substantiating technological and managerial decisions.
The formation and development of ecologically oriented agricultural production is considered in an inextricable connection with the solution of the problem of food security at different levels of management. It is assumed that the coherence of the interests of the subjects of the organizational and economic provision of environmental security in the agricultural sector will be achieved through the concentration of management measures in order to implement the strategic priorities of environmental policy based on the formation of the appropriate type of public consciousness, taking into account the factors of innovative provision of agricultural production and the formation of appropriate legislative and regulatory legal basis. Individual functional advantages of ecologically oriented business activity in the Carpathian region are characterized.
Thanks to the greening of production activity, the tool for using the production and resource potential of farms and small enterprises will allow to increase the volume of traditional types of products with geographical indication. An important role in increasing the effectiveness of the use of ecologically oriented models of agricultural production belongs to scientific, innovative approaches, which are considered in the presented study taking into account the regional features of its functioning and development.
Keywords: agricultural production, Carpathian region, production, food security, sustainable development, model.